{"id":13931,"date":"2020-11-24T14:00:07","date_gmt":"2020-11-24T13:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archibat.com\/blog\/?p=13931"},"modified":"2021-01-20T12:44:32","modified_gmt":"2021-01-20T11:44:32","slug":"un-centre-communautaire-en-boue-et-bambou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archibat.com\/blog\/un-centre-communautaire-en-boue-et-bambou\/","title":{"rendered":"Un centre communautaire en boue et bambou"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Con\u00e7u par l\u2019architecte allemande Anna Heringer, \u00ab\u00a0Anandaloy\u00a0\u00bb est un centre communautaire, r\u00e9alis\u00e9 en boue et en bambou, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 Rudrapur, un village du Bengladesh. Le projet a remport\u00e9 le prix international de la r\u00e9alisation architecturale Obel Award par la fondation Henrik Frode Obel. Le b\u00e2timent, compos\u00e9 de deux \u00e9tages, inclut un centre th\u00e9rapeutique pour les personnes handicap\u00e9es ainsi qu\u2019un atelier de fabrication de textile \u00e9quitable pour les femmes. Une longue rampe relie les deux niveaux. \u00ab\u00a0Cette rampe est essentielle car c\u2019est le symbole de l\u2019inclusion. C\u2019est la seule rampe de la zone, et comme elle est particuli\u00e8rement remarquable, elle suscite beaucoup de questions. De cette mani\u00e8re, l\u2019architecture elle-m\u00eame sensibilise \u00e0 l\u2019importance de l\u2019inclusion. La diversit\u00e9 est belle et elle doit \u00eatre c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e.\u00a0\u00bb explique Anna Heringer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Le projet \u00ab Anandaloy \u00bb qui signifie \u00ab le lieu de la joie profonde \u00bb dans le dialecte local, a \u00e9t\u00e9 salu\u00e9 par le jury comme \u00e9tant \u00ab un projet exceptionnel \u00bb. Le centre th\u00e9rapeutique du b\u00e2timent accueille les personnes handicap\u00e9es en leur proposant des soins adapt\u00e9s gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des encadrants sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s, des techniques de massages sp\u00e9cifiques et des \u00e9quipements m\u00e9dicaux. Le deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9tage abrite un atelier de confection de v\u00eatements pour les femmes du village en collaboration avec l\u2019ONG Dipshikha. L\u2019objectif est d\u2019encourager le savoir-faire du textile traditionnel et de cr\u00e9er de l\u2019emploi au sein de la communaut\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00ab Nous voulions donner aux femmes une chance de gagner leur vie dans le village. Nous devons apporter du travail l\u00e0 o\u00f9 les gens sont, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 ils peuvent utiliser leurs propres ressources, construire leur propre maison de leurs mains, cultiver leur propre nourriture et prendre soin de leur famille \u00bb d\u00e9taille Anna Heringer. \u00ab Normalement en tant qu\u2019architecte, vous construisez le navire et ce qui se passe \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur n\u2019est pas votre affaire. Mais pour nous, c\u2019est vraiment notre affaire. Le projet repousse les limites de mon travail. Je me vois comme un architecte mais aussi comme un travailleur social et comme un activiste. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Pour la conception du centre communautaire, l\u2019architecte a utilis\u00e9 une technique de construction vernaculaire appel\u00e9e \u00ab COB \u00bb (syst\u00e8me constructif monolithique en terre crue) \u00e0 base de terre argileuse, sable, fibres et eau. Aucun coffrage n\u2019\u00e9tait n\u00e9cessaire. Les parois courbes \u00e9taient aussi faciles \u00e0 r\u00e9aliser que les murs droits. Le travail avec cette technique a permis d\u2019inclure les villageois dans le processus de construction. Le chantier \u00e9tait g\u00e9r\u00e9 par un entrepreneur local et une \u00e9quipe de travailleurs du village incluant les personnes en situation de handicap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00ab Il est important pour moi de montrer qu\u2019il est possible de cr\u00e9er quelque chose \u00e0 partir de mat\u00e9riaux existants. La terre sous nos pieds et ce qui pousse autour de nous suffisent \u00e0 faire quelque chose de beau. \u00ab L\u2019Anandaloy \u00bb est aliment\u00e9 par l\u2019\u00e9nergie solaire ; le travail humain et l\u2019artisanat ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 des sources d\u2019\u00e9nergies essentielles dans ce projet. \u00bb d\u00e9clare l\u2019architecte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Con\u00e7u par l\u2019architecte allemande Anna Heringer, \u00ab\u00a0Anandaloy\u00a0\u00bb est un centre communautaire, r\u00e9alis\u00e9 en boue et en bambou, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 Rudrapur, un village du Bengladesh. Le\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13933,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[2602,1240,1582,2601,2600,2599],"class_list":["post-13931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architecture-et-design","tag-anandaloy","tag-architecture-2","tag-bambou","tag-bengladesh","tag-boue","tag-centre-communautaire"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUn centre communautaire en boue et bambou – ArchiBat Mag<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/archibat.com\/blog\/un-centre-communautaire-en-boue-et-bambou\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un centre communautaire en boue et bambou – ArchiBat Mag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Con\u00e7u par l\u2019architecte allemande Anna Heringer, \u00ab\u00a0Anandaloy\u00a0\u00bb est un centre communautaire, r\u00e9alis\u00e9 en boue et en bambou, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 Rudrapur, un village du Bengladesh. 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