{"id":9889,"date":"2019-06-19T15:37:24","date_gmt":"2019-06-19T13:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archibat.com\/blog\/?p=9889"},"modified":"2019-07-09T15:14:30","modified_gmt":"2019-07-09T13:14:30","slug":"une-bibliotheque-tout-en-bois-a-kyoto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archibat.com\/blog\/une-bibliotheque-tout-en-bois-a-kyoto\/","title":{"rendered":"Une biblioth\u00e8que inspir\u00e9 des Machiya \u00e0 Kyoto"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pour abriter les archives de la\nbiblioth\u00e8ques Asada, Kazuya Morita et son bureau d\u2019\u00e9tudes ont con\u00e7u un b\u00e2timent\nen structure bois s\u2019\u00e9levant sur deux \u00e9tages. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est une identit\u00e9 visuelle forte\nqui se d\u00e9gage de cette construction. Le bois qui la constitue est un bois de\ncypr\u00e8s peu couteux qui g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement n\u2019est pas utilis\u00e9 pour des constructions\ncar il est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme trop peu solide. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les poutres et poutrelles qui se\nchevauchent ont une section carr\u00e9e de 9 cm X 9 cm et une longueur de 3 \u00e0 4\nm\u00e8tres. Pour \u00e9viter toute perte de mat\u00e9riau, les architectes ont choisi\nd\u2019utiliser de longues vis pour fixer les poutres entre elles \u00e0 la place de la\nm\u00e9thode traditionnelle. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les fondations du b\u00e2timent en\nb\u00e9ton contrastent avec la l\u00e9g\u00e8ret\u00e9 de la structure bois. Elles apportent une\nbonne isolation thermique et permettent de minimiser la consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les murs de terre de la biblioth\u00e8que s\u2019inscrivent dans la lign\u00e9e des Machiya, maisons de ville traditionnelles japonaises, constitu\u00e9es de bambous et de couverture en bois carbonis\u00e9. Ces mat\u00e9riaux agissent \u00a0comme des coupe-feux tout en contr\u00f4lant l\u2019humidit\u00e9 de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du b\u00e2ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La lumi\u00e8re du jour s\u2019invite dans\nle b\u00e2timent, notamment dans la partie centrale o\u00f9 l\u2019on trouve la salle de\nlecture. Celle-ci est bord\u00e9e par une large baie vitr\u00e9e permettant d\u2019illuminer\nla pi\u00e8ce de lumi\u00e8re naturelle tout en favorisant un lien \u00e9troit avec la rue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La collection qu\u2019abrite cette\nbiblioth\u00e8que est un panel d\u2019ouvrages sur le th\u00e8me des droits de l\u2019Homme, sur\nles in\u00e9galit\u00e9s sociales et le soutien aux populations opprim\u00e9es. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Pour abriter les archives de la biblioth\u00e8ques Asada, Kazuya Morita et son bureau d\u2019\u00e9tudes ont con\u00e7u un b\u00e2timent en structure bois s\u2019\u00e9levant sur deux \u00e9tages.\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9898,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[2238,1821,1228,2276],"class_list":["post-9889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architecture-et-design","tag-architecture","tag-architecture-dinterieur","tag-design","tag-kazuya-morita"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUne biblioth\u00e8que inspir\u00e9 des Machiya \u00e0 Kyoto – ArchiBat Mag<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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